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COMM 300: Second semester QA

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[edit] Class notes

[edit] 3/28/2006

  • 2-way ANOVA
    • quantitative outcome measure & two nominal predictor variables
  • Regression
    • quantitative outcome measure and at least one predictor is interval or ratio (quantitative)
    • Must use compute statement to create interaction term
compute sizesq=file_siz**2.
exe.
^creates sizesq as the square of file_siz.
  • Chi-Square
    • All variables are nominal

[edit] Multiple Regression

  • Must square and cube predictor variable using the "compute" function
  • Once you have X, X^2, and X^3, then simply use the regression function (pressing next each time)
  • Analyze > Regression > Linear

When reporting answer:

  • Give initial r-squared
  • Then the RSquare change and its statistics
  • Then give model R squared and its statistics

[edit] 3/30/2006

  • if the question says forecast something, then you give two equations w/ upper & lower confidence intervals
  • If it just say interpret something, then just give the model
    • Note: if a higher order term is significant, all the components of the term must be retained in the model

[edit] What do you need to talk about for hw?

  • Regression
    • Model r squared & degrees of freedom (regression, residual)
    • R-square of chagne, sig. of change & degrees of freedom for each new variable
  • You only need an interaction if you have two independent terms


[edit] 4/4/2006

  • Logistic regression
  • Analyze > regression > Binary logic
    • dependent var
    • covariate
    • define categorical variable... click first, change
      • save ... prob / group membership
      • options > classification nots, corr of covariance int


[edit] 4/13/2006

Data transformations

  • Log transformation (most common)
    • You can log them, or use base 10 (not sure) - just make sure you're doing the same thing in the entire transformation?
  • Determine what you need to transform by looking at scatter plot of the data (note you can log x & y)
Compute
LOG_INC = LN(INCOME).
SQR_INC = SQRT(INCOME).
INV_INC = INV(INCOME).


Lag:

Compute
Lag_var = lag(var).
Exe.


Graphing:

Graph > Interactive > Line.  enter X & Y


Dummy var:

compute
december =0.
if (month = 12) december =1.
exe.

[edit] =4/20/2006

[edit] Components of Time Series

  • Try to use "real" external variables when you can
  • Trend - looking at it to see what the trend is...
  • Inertia - use lag variable
  • Seasonality - test seasonality by dummy coding seasons
  • Cyclicality - haven't really dealt w/ this

[edit] =TEST

  • Two ANOVAs, 1 time series, and two regressions < last regression you're going have to read the question and "think" what is going on? You'll have to create dummy vars.

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